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Reproductive Neuroendocrinology Laboratory
   
Ida Gerendai, MD, PhD, DSc
    Professor

Our main interest is the supraspinal innervation of the reproductive organs and of the adrenal gland using the viral transneuronal tracing technique. Inoculation of an organ with the neurotropic virus (Bartha's strain  of pseudorabies virus)  results in infection of all spinal and cerebral neuronal structures trans-synaptically connected with the organ studied. The number of labeled neurons in an infected structure  depends on the density of innervation of the inoculated area. We demonstrated neural connections between the brain and the  organs of
reproduction. The findings provided the neuromorphological evidence for the existence of the "brain-reproductive organs-brain" neuronal circuit that presumably is involved in the fine-tuning control of the reproductive system. Further studies have indicated that  the intensity of  supraspinal labeling varies. In rats with pharmacologically induced polycystic ovary syndrome viral infection of cerebral structures was considerably diminished. Trans-synaptic labeling from the uterus also showed variations. Recently we have demonstrated in individual
rats, by means of dual transneuronal tracing using isogenic recombinant strains of pseudorabies virus expressing a red fluorescent protein or a green fluorescent protein gene, the predominance in the innervation of  both the left ovary and the left adrenal gland. Data also revealed  that each ovary and each adrenal gland is innervated both by side-specific neurons and neurons which project to both the left- and right-sided organ.
   
   
        
   
   
KEYWORD(S): supraspinal innervation, reproductive organs, viral transneuronal tracing, ovary, adrenal gland, 
   
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  Reproductive Neuroendocrinology Laboratory  Genetics Unit  Biochemistry, cell biology, biophysics  Clinical Neurophysiology Laboratory  Neuroendocrine Research Laboratory  Salivary Research Laboratory  Neurobiochemical Research Group  Neurochemical Research Unit  Pharmaceutical sciences, pharmacology  Biochemical Research Group  Immunohistological Laboratory  Experimental and clinical oncology  Internal medicine and pediatrics  Molecular biology, microbiology  Sleep Medicine Unit  Medicine of sensory organs  Physiology, pathophysiology  Heart Center  www  Behavioural sciences   
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Behavioural sciences

  

Biochemistry, cell biology, biophysics

  

Dental sciences

  

Experimental and clinical immunology and genetics

  

Experimental and clinical oncology

  

Internal medicine and pediatrics

  

Medicine of sensory organs

  

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Molecular biology, microbiology

  

Morphological sciences (anatomy, pathology, forensic medicine)

  

Neurosciences

  

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Physiology, pathophysiology

  

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